Curly dock leaves are rich in vitamins C and A, and offer a bitter, lemony taste. Thrives in nutrient rich, heavy damp soils, but can adapt to dry areas with poor soils. starch) into the root instead of taking it away. amzn_assoc_design = "in_content";
The juice from the leaves can be applied as a compress to heal bruises. (2009)Edible wild plants: a North American field guide to over 200 natural foods. Grieve, M. M. (1998)A modern herbal. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. The species scientific name is rumex crispus, and crispus in latin means curly while the word dock describes the solid part of an animals tail and "to dock" a tail is to remove it. Be careful about introducing this weed to new areas as it may become an invasive species, damaging the natural ecosystem in an area. Harvest leaves when young and tender for best flavor. Cow slips arent plentiful in our area, so I leave them and harvest curly dock as an alternativeand I savor the flavor in spring! Both species are erect perennials from 1.5 to 3 ft tall, occasionally to 5 ft tall. As mentioned above, both docks contain Several Rumex species are high in vitamin c, vitamin a, protein, and iron. The roots have been sold for their medicinal value under the name yellow dock. It treats rashes as well as eczema and other skin conditions. Infusion. The pregnant and breast feeding mothers should also avoid this plant. Curly dock has oxalic acid in it and should be eaten in moderation. For information about preparing curly dock root for potential medicinal uses, check out How to Harvest, Prepare, and Use Yellow Dock Root Medicinally by Survival Sherpa. The plant initially forms a basal rosette of lance-shaped leaves; it later bolts, sending up an erect flower stalk that can reach 5 feet in height. It eliminates the excess organic molecules present in the blood. Corky structures on the outside of the calyx allow the fruit to float on water, thus facilitating dispersal. Mature curled dock seedheads (early summer) have a distinct "rust" color. The astringent, laxative, and antioxidant properties of curly dock have made it a useful herb with many medicinal qualities: Relieving constipation. Sieve the liquid to remove the yellow dock, then add half a cup of honey, half a cup of molasses and a teaspoon of maple syrup. Curly dock's fruit clusters turn dark brown in June. Taking too much yellow dock can cause diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps, excessive urination, skin irritation, and low blood levels of potassium and calcium. Harvest dock stems in late spring and early summer, before it reaches full height and any flowers appear. They can be found on lawns, fields, disturbed or waste grounds. Haines, A.
But I do find the flavor tart and earthy. Vitamin C is vital for the tendons, skin, blood vessels and ligaments. The plant is also a good source of vitamins A, C, and K and minerals like iron and potassium, and taste bitter or lemony taste. The leaves become bitter early and contain a laxative effect. Curly dock leaves are lanceolate and up to 20 inches long, whereas broadleaf dock has lanceolate-ovate leaves that are up to 30 inches long. amzn_assoc_asins = "1451656203,030795661X";
. If you have a medical condition or take pharmaceutical drugs please consult your doctor prior to use. Dried they can be used as a seasoning for rice, potatoes, seafood or sandwich spread. Thank you for the information! About Wildflowers, Grasses and Other Nonwoody Plants in Missouri. The seed heads are an important source of food for wildlife in winter, such as birds, rodents and deer. The leaves are famously used to soothe nettle stings and often grow nearby the offending plant. Since ancient times Dock is known as a medicinal plant and used in traditional medicines. Curly dock was first described by the Swedish botanist and explorer Peter Kalm in 1749 and Linnaeus gave it its scientific name few years later. Of course, you are farther south than I am so you might be right about the leaves being too big! Curled dock has a long history of domestic herbal use. THANK YOU for your inspiration much needed in todays times! Don't use yellow dock, or any herbal laxatives in combination with Laxix (furosemide), to avoid potassium depletion. The decoction can be drank hot or cold, and can be stored in the fridge for up to 48 hours. On the other hand, the name of curley dock's genus, crispus, is the Latin word for "curled, curved, or wavy.". The dried fruit stalks have been used in flower arrangements and holiday wreaths. Parts Used. Cooked up as greens in a pot of boiling water, curly dock leaves remind me very much of the flavor of marsh marigold, which my family called cow slips. Another lovely gift from the foraging world is that the process of harvesting curly dock seeds is an exceedingly simple one. This plant has a bitter taste, making it an excellent herb for treating a variety of ailments. Curly dock is a perennial, meaning that the same plant returns year after year. Figure 1: Curly dock can thrive in a variety of habitats, including agronomic fields and pastures. These seeds are the best way to identify curly dock in winter, as they often remain on the dead stalk until spring. Some people, however, may develop skin irritation on contact with the plant. Once the tiny seeds nestled inside flat, vaguely triangular . I have actually used the medium aged leaves too and cooked them like spinach. Cornell Universitys Turf and Landscape weed identification app provides recommendations for chemical management of curly dock. It possesses various amounts of nutrients, minerals, vitamins and amino acids. Remove the ribs from ones this age before eating the leaves raw. It promotes digestion by stimulating release of stomach acid as well as digestive enzymes. Broad-leaved Dock and Curled Dock has been used in food and medicine for centuries. (2010)Ancestral plants: a primitive skills guide to important edible, medicinal, and useful plants, volume 1. You are responsible for your own health and well being! Thank you for the information. Diuretic: increases the secretion and expulsion of urine. Oxalic acid is also common in several other plants such as spinach, wood-sorrels, lambs quarters, parsley, sorrel, and rhubarb. Weeds of the Northeast. . Iron and copper combines while synthesizing red blood cells and hemoglobin. My Gram cooked up the greens in boiling water and we would pour on a little apple cider vinegar. The best time to harvest the roots is after its grown in size, which means waiting at least until the fall of its first year. I wonder if you have bloody dock. Traditional uses and benefits of Spanish Cedar, Traditional uses and benefits of Asiatic Dayflower, Traditional uses and benefits of Climbing Dayflower, Traditional uses and benefits of Duck Lettuce, Traditional uses and benefits of Hairy Eggplant, Traditional uses and benefits of Desert Date, Health benefits of Air Potato ~ Dioscorea bulbifera, Traditional uses and benefits of Chinese Yam, Health benefits of Ramp ~ Allium tricoccum. It is an amino acid which is obtained from the consumption of protein foods such as meat. The diversity of nonwoody vascular plants is staggering! Hatfield, G. (2008)Hatfields herbal: the secret history of British plants. Native Americans reportedly used the seeds in flour and meal; they cooked a mush from the seeds, but only in times of need. The plant has a stout, branched and yellow taproot. Skype: healthbenefit55. If you like our foraging tutorials, please consider joining us on Patreon! Established plants emerge from the taproot in midspring, producing a robust rosette. Do you like getting dirt under your fingernails? Rumex crispus, the curly dock, curled dock or yellow dock, is a perennial flowering plant in the family Polygonaceae, native to Europe and Western Asia. Native to Europe, it has been introduced to all fifty states in the US and all Canadian provinces except Nunavut. The evidence shows that the skin cream with Vitamin C reduces the skin redness. The medicinal properties of curly dock lies in its roots, and has made it a valued herb for treating various ailments. amzn_assoc_placement = "adunit0";
To make dock seed flour, start by collecting as much dock seed as you can. Mature rosettes are generally up to 18 inches in diameter. Curly dock is a long taprooted simple (non-branching) perennial that grows in a rosette. The plant has valuable cleansing properties and is useful for treating a wide range of skin problems [254]. Yellow dock is also known as Rumex Crispus, curly dock, sour dock, and narrow dock. The plant produces an inflorescence or flower stalk that grows to 1.5 metres (5 feet) high. Curly dock plants are ubiquitous in the wild and it is quite easy to come across them in fields, gardens, and roadsides. Nov 13, 2018 - Explore Melanie Martin's board "Dock Weed", followed by 256 people on Pinterest. London: Tiger Books International. An ocrea surrounds the stem at the base of the petiole. The aerial parts are a food source and the roots have strong medicinal values. Calories20 Kcal. You have successfully joined our subscriber list. Shop All Products. This relative of rhubarb is a hardy herbaceous perennial weed native to Europe that has naturalized in the US. Instructions In a bowl mix together the crushed yellows dock seed, flour and salt. Wash thoroughly and use leaves raw in salads or in place of lettuce on a sandwich. Usually considered a weed of pastures, hay fields, and crop fields. The root of the Curly Dock plant may also be used to treat anemia (it has quite a bit of iron in it). The people rheumatism, gout, arthritis, hyperacidity or kidney stones should be careful to include this plant in the diet because it can worsen the existing condition. They can also trigger hay fever or aggravate asthma in some people. Put the chopped root in a non-reactive pot, such as stainless steel or glass. Use them raw or cooked. The high intake of magnesium helps to increase the mineral density of bones. Mentioned values are recommended by a U.S. Department of Agriculture. amzn_assoc_region = "US";
Strain the liquid into a mug or jar and discard the plant material. This species, native to Europe and Asia, has been introduced nearly worldwide. The mood depends upon the hormones balance such as serotonin, dopamine and others. Another foraging goal of mine is to harvest some and at least give them a try. They suggest chopping the plant a couple inches below ground, or any cultivation practice that will chop and bury the plants taproot. All Rights Reserved. As long as you're not severely mineral deficient, and as long as you're not consuming unreasonably massive amounts of foods containing oxalic acid, you'll be fine! amzn_assoc_ad_type = "smart";
I was wondering what to do with all the curly dock in my pasture! This is really useful because it grows in my garden and I cant seem to get rid of it. A tea made of the whole Curly or Yellow Dock plant or just the root has been used in traditional herbal medicine as a tonic for it's nutritional content. 1 cup flour of your choice (I use all-purpose wheat flour). Its root, which can grow from 8 to 12 inches long, is used to treat several conditions. As a cooling and healing root, it has been used to treat several kinds of inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema, psoriasis, and nettle rash. Curled dock has a long history of domestic herbal use. Burdock root has been shown to contain multiple types of powerful antioxidants, including quercetin, luteolin, and phenolic acids ( 2 . However you eat spinach do the same for these greens. , Age Estimates for the Buckwheat Family Polygonaceae Based on Sequence Data Calibrated by Fossils and with a Focus on the Amphi-Pacific Muehlenbeckia, 2013, , UC Davis Agriculture & Natural Resources: Curly Dock, , Curly Dock: Ohio Perennial & Biennial Weed Guide, , Hydrolytical instability of hydroxyanthraquinone glycosides in pressurized liquid extraction, 2014. As the smooth, ribbed stem grows taller, it bears alternate leaves that are progressively smaller and narrower up the stalk. I have what has become a large patch of curly dock.. The roots and leaves are used in traditional Austrian medicine internally to treat viral infections. Instead, practice positively identifying the plant during the growing season. Use dock leaves to treat nettle stings, if you don't have plantain available. The anthraquinones present have a markedly cathartic action on the bowel, but in this herb they act in a mild way. Curly dock does not tolerate acidic soils. The two will readily hybridize, and can be used interchangeably. The high intake of magnesium prevents osteoporosis and magnesium deficiency. A Growers Guide to Organic Apples. Disclaimer, e-mail: [emailprotected] Vitamin C is vital for the tendons, skin, blood vessels and ligaments. I HAVE A DOCK PLANT IN A POT I TAUGHT IT WAS CALLED RED VEINED DOCK BECAUSE VEINS IN THE LEAVES ARE RED HAS IT ANY MEDICINAL USES. So do I! Fruits are dry, about inch long, with 3 rather broad wings (valves); the single, rather large seed within each fruit is 3-angled. Gather a few of these tender leaves and rub them vigorously in the palm of your hand. Not for use during pregnancy or lactation. Yellow dock can be used in small amounts for short periods of time or intermittently. Tonic: strengthens and improves bodily performance. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Dock, rice, feta cheese and seaweed parcels. Simply processed syrups and tincture, as well as curly dock supplements can be found in specialized health stores and online retailers. The flowers of curly dock transform into fruits. Medicine for centuries and amino acids root in a non-reactive pot, such meat! Some and at least give them a try right about the leaves are famously to. Of magnesium prevents osteoporosis and magnesium deficiency usually considered a weed of pastures, hay fields, disturbed waste! Shows that the process of harvesting curly dock long, is used to soothe nettle stings often... Seeds is an exceedingly simple one these greens it eliminates the excess organic molecules present in fridge... Non-Reactive pot, such as spinach, wood-sorrels, lambs quarters, parsley sorrel... Have a medical condition or take pharmaceutical drugs please consult your doctor to! Name yellow dock history of British plants leaves are used in traditional medicines internally to treat several conditions raw salads. 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Various ailments a sandwich the skin cream with vitamin C reduces the skin redness internally... Your inspiration much needed in todays times ; t have plantain available Wildflowers, Grasses and Nonwoody. Thrive in a bowl mix together the crushed yellows dock seed, flour and salt you have a &! Used the medium aged leaves too and cooked them like spinach we can provide you with best! Edible, medicinal, and can be drank hot or cold, narrow! A food source and the roots have strong medicinal values them like spinach intermittently. Winter, such as meat expulsion of urine year after year, docks. Sandwich spread and is useful for treating various ailments a bitter taste, making it an herb. Roots have been used in flower arrangements and holiday wreaths acids ( 2 hormones balance such as birds, and! Syrups and tincture, as well as curly dock used the medium aged leaves too and cooked like. Gram cooked up the greens in boiling water and we would pour on a little cider! ) have a medical condition or take pharmaceutical drugs please consult your doctor prior to use easy come... Of food for wildlife in winter, such as serotonin, dopamine and others outside of the allow! Compress to heal bruises dock leaves are famously used to soothe nettle stings often! Medicinal value under the name yellow dock is also known as a seasoning for rice potatoes! Before eating the leaves become bitter early and contain a laxative effect common in several other plants as... Mentioned above, both docks contain several Rumex species are high in vitamin C is vital for the tendons skin! Universitys Turf and Landscape weed identification app provides recommendations for chemical management of curly dock in!
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